The Journal of the American Dental Association
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J Am Dent Assoc, Vol 137, No 2, 180-185.
© 2006 American Dental Association

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CLINICAL PRACTICE

Anatomical redesign for the treatment of dens invaginatus type III with open apexes

A literature review and case presentation



Adrian Silberman, DDS, Nestor Cohenca, DDS and James H. Simon, DDS

Background. Dens invaginatus is a rare dental anomaly that may give rise to many complex anatomical forms. The complexity of the internal anatomy may create challenges for the complete removal of the diseased pulpal tissue and the subsequent sealing of the canal system.

Case Description. The authors discuss the modification of the internal anatomy under the operating microscope, allowing the clinician better access to treat predictably the canal system with conventional or alternative techniques.

Conclusion and Clinical Implications. Considering the anatomical variations and the challenges that a dens invaginatus may present, a practitioner may consider a modification of the internal anatomy of the canal system to gain better access for proper instrumentation, disinfection and sealing of the root canal system using conventional or contemporary techniques.

Key Words: Dens invaginatus; anatomical variation; treatment; microscope; mineral trioxide aggregate







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