The Journal of the American Dental Association
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J Am Dent Assoc, Vol 132, No 3, 337-338.
© 2001 American Dental Association

Essential Dental System, Inc.
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CLINICAL DIRECTIONS

A method for removing a fractured resin post and core pattern



DEBRA R. HASELTON, D.D.S. and ANA M. DIAZ-ARNOLD, D.D.S., M.S.

Endodontically treated teeth may require custom cast post and core foundations fabricated using direct or indirect methods.15 Direct fabrication involves gutta-percha removal to the desired post length and precise adaptation of autopolymerizing resin to the canal space (Figure, AGo). Poor lubrication or the presence of undercuts in the root may result in a fracture of the resin post pattern within the canal space (Figure, BGo). Removal of this unwanted resin is difficult and presents a clinical challenge. High-speed rotary instruments or ultrasonic devices can be used to remove or loosen the resin, but these methods can result in further removal of internal tooth structure, which may compromise the tooth.



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Figure. The steps in the removal of a broken resin pattern. A. Completed resin pattern before fracture. B. Fractured pattern in tooth. C. Heating of no. 2 friction-grip round carbide bur. D. Bur embedded into fractured pattern. E. Lifting fractured pattern out of tooth. F. Fractured pattern encased around bur.

 
The method does not require removal of tooth structure and can be tried before resorting to more invasive methods.

In this article, we present a simple method for removing a fractured resin post and core pattern. It does not require removal of tooth structure and can be tried before resorting to more invasive methods.

THE METHOD
First, the dentist grasps a no. 2 friction-grip round carbide bur with locking hemostats. Then, he or she heats the end of the bur over a Bunsen burner flame until hot (Figure, CGo), plunges it into the remaining acrylic resin of the post pattern and quickly cools it with an air syringe. The round head of the bur is surrounded by resin and forms a locking connection with the residual pattern (Figure, DGo).

The dentist releases the hemostat, which leaves the bur extending out of the tooth. Then he or she grasps the end of the bur with his or her fingers and pulls firmly with the force being parallel to the long axis of the tooth (Figure, EGo). The post should disengage from the tooth and come out on the end of the bur (Figure, FGo).

If the resin post pattern fractures further at the level of the bur, a second attempt often will result in successful removal of the remaining acrylic resin.

CONCLUSION
This procedure allows for the removal of fractured acrylic in the root canal space without the use of rotary instrumentation. The tooth structure is preserved, and the risk of perforation is eliminated.

DO YOU HAVE A TIP TO SHARE?
Do you have a time- or work-saving clinical technique to share with your colleagues? Submit it to JADA’s Clinical Directions department. A Clinical Directions item should be a maximum of two double-spaced typed pages and should include no more than one figure or illustration. Submit items to Clinical Directions, JADA, 211 E. Chicago Ave., Chicago, Ill. 60611.

FOOTNOTES

Dr. Haselton is an assistant professor of prosthodontics, Department of Family Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, S404 DSB, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1001, e-mail "debra-haselton@uiowa. edu". Address reprint requests to Dr. Haselton.


Dr. Diaz-Arnold is an associate professor of prosthodontics, Department of Family Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City.

REFERENCES

  1. Morgano SM, Milot P. Clinical success of cast metal posts and cores. J Prosthet Dent 1993;70(1):11–6.[Medline]

  2. Goodacre CJ, Spolnik KJ. The prosthodontic management of endodontically treated teeth: a literature review, Part I—success and failure data, treatment concepts. J Prosthodont 1994;3:243–50.[Medline]

  3. Mondelli J, Piccino AC, Berbert A. An acrylic resin pattern for a cast dowel and core. J Prosthet Dent 1971;25:413–7.[Medline]

  4. Jacoby WE. Practical technique for the fabrication of a direct pattern for a post-core restoration. J Prosthet Dent 1976;35:357–60.[Medline]

  5. Rosenstiel SF, Land MF, Fujimoto J. Contemporary fixed prosthodontics. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book; 1995:258–9.





This Article
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Right arrow Articles by HASELTON, D. R.
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PubMed
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Right arrow Articles by HASELTON, D. R.
Right arrow Articles by DIAZ-ARNOLD, A. M.
Related Collections
Right arrow Endodontics


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